2004 Molec Phylogen Evol 33:861--879 Index of California Plant Names (ICPN; linked via the Jepson Online Interchange) Origin: Nativity Lemonade Berry is found growing naturally below 2,600 feet in coastal sage scrub and chaparral on dry, mostly open-facing slopes from Santa Barbara county to Baja. Rhus ovata: Principal Common Name: Sugarbush: Common Name(s) Sugar Sumac: Synonym: Description: Native evergreen shrub, extremely drought tolerant. In the southern part of its range (in Los Angeles, Orange and San Diego Counties) Rhus ovata generally grows in the foothills and mountains, and the closely related Rhus integrifolia (Lemonade Berry) grows closer to the coast. Its foliage consists of simple, dark green, leathery, ovate leaves that are folded along the midrib. The name Rhus is derived from 'rhous', an ancient Greek name for Sumac and the specific epithet integrifolia indicates that the leaf margins are entire, not divided, as are many Rhus species. The fruit is a sticky, flattish drupe that is covered with a fine reddish-brown down, inside of which is a hard stone of a seed about 1/4 inch long. Native to Southern California, Arizona and Baja California. It will stand much more cold than either [Malosma laurina or Rhus integrifolia], at the same time it will stand almost any amount of heat and drought. Their flowers are quite similar in appearance but the leaves of the sugar bush (potentially a much larger plant) are normally folded along the midrib and oriented facing up. Rhus integrifolia with its smaller dentate margined leaves and Rhus ovata, with larger, darker and smoother margined leaves are similar plants with natural ranges that overlap and hybrids do occur. Its size ranges from 2 – 10 meters tall and it has a rounded appearance, often growing wider than tall. Thick leaves are 1-3 in. Rhus ovata, also known as sugar sumac[1] or sugar bush, is an evergreen shrub to small tree that grows in chaparral in dry canyons and south-facing slopes below 1300 m in Southern California, Arizona and Baja California. Back to Anacardiaceae of Orange County, California Back to Eudicots of Orange County, California Back to Natural History of Orange County, California The sticky substance covering the fruit tastes like bitter lemons, which gives the plant its name. About Lemonade Berry (Rhus integrifolia) 39 Nurseries Carry This Plant Add to My Plant List; Lemonade Berry is a shrub or small tree, with a variable form. Rhus ovata often hybridizes with Rhus integrifolia.[2]. Broadleaf evergreen shrub, usually 4-10 ft (1.2-3 m) tall, may have a similar width, upright or spreading habit. Attractive clusters … Continue reading "Sugar bush" The fruit and flowers are also popular with birds and butterflies and the plant itself provides good habitat for birds. long (7 cm), slightly folded at the midrib. Found in canyons and on north-facing slopes below 900m. Leaves alternate, simple or compound, leaflet entire or serrate. The LSC region ranged from 87,980 bp in R. integrifolia to 88,086 in Arizonan R. ovata; the IR from 26,602 in R. integrifolia to 26,635 bp in Californian R. ovata; and the SSC from 18,880 bp in Arizonan R. ovata to 18,957 bp in R. integrifolia. Lemonadeberry (Rhus integrifolia) is a member of the Anacardiaceae, the Sumac or Cashew family.Other S. California natives in this family are the Poison oak (Toxicodendron diversilobum), the Laurel sumac (Malosma laurina) and the closely related Sugar bush (Rhus ovata) and Sourberry/Basket bush (Rhus trilobata).The family includes a number of well-known members … Lemonade berry (Rhus integrifolia): Leaves are flat and leathery, one to two inches long, and sometimes serrated. This native of Southern California and Arizona has large white flower clusters in March-May, large leathery leaves and reddish berries used to make lemonade-like drink. The foliage alone makes it worth planting. However, some long lived plants have developed into small trees with twisting trunks up to 35 ft. tall. The name for this plant according to the Plant List (the collaboration between the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew and Missouri Botanic Gardens) is Schmaltzia integrifolia but treatment in the recent Jepson Manual has the current name as Rhus so we are sticking with this at least for the time being. The Sugarbush is large evergreen shrub, that can be trained to form a small tree. rhusintegrifolia.jpg. The leaves are mid to dark green with a leathery texture, flat to slightly enrolled with a margin that usually has small sharp teeth and the petioles and central leaf veins are often attractively maroon to pink tinged. The small, tightly configured flowers grow in a panicle style, fading from light whitish/pink to dark red. (A) Rhus integrifolia (Los Angeles County, California, USA). Rhus integrifolia with its smaller dentate margined leaves and Rhus ovata, with larger, darker and smoother margined leaves are similar plants with natural ranges that overlap and hybrids do occur. Its size ranges from 2 - 10 meter tall and … Preferable to Rhus integrifolia (Lemonade Berry) in hot inland landscapes and ecosystems. In the southern part of it's range (in Los Angeles, Orange and San Diego Counties) Rhus ovata generally grows in the foothills and mountains, and the closely related Rhus integrifolia (Lemonade Berry) grows closer to the coast. Rhus integrifolia N of Santo Tomas, BCN, Spjut & Marin 11921, May 1990 : Rhus lentii Vizcaíno Peninsula, BCS Spjut, McCloud & Marin 9611, May 1986 : Rhus natalensis, Mt Londiani, Kenya, Spjut & Ensor 3190 : Rhus microphylla Black Gap Wildlife Refuge, TX Spjut & Marin14448, Sep 2001 : Rhus ovata San Diego Co., Valley Center, CA Rhus ovata. It is drought tolerant once established and cold hardy to 10°F. Jepson eFlora Author: John M. Miller & Dieter H. Wilken Reference: Yi et al. Versatile, aromatic shrub generally 3-10’ high and as wide. Gallon cans, … Lemonade Berry is a long-lived native evergreen shrub that is an important part of California chaparral and coastal sage scrub communities. Sugar bush is a large evergreen shrub with a dense foliage habit that commonly grows 10-15 ft. high and as wide. Rhus integrifolia. Beautiful year round, Rhus ovata (Sugar Sumac) is a rounded, evergreen shrub or small tree with stout reddish twigs clothed with large, ovate, lustrous dark green leaves, 3 in. Sugar Bush - Rhus ovata, is an evergreen plant that grows as a shrub or small tree and thrives on south facing slopes below 1300 meters.It is native to Southern California, Arizona, and Baja California. Note the "Rhus" part of the name, that is the same genus as Poison Oak until it was reclassified.Common to Southern California, occurring in the coastal sage scrub, chaparral, and oak woodland below about 2,500 feet. The name Rhus is derived from 'rhous', an ancient Greek name for Sumac and the specific epithet integrifolia indicates that the leaf margins are entire, not divided, as are many Rhus species. White to pink flowers appear in dense clusters from February through March. The fruit is a reddish, sticky drupe, and is small, about 6 – 8 mm in diameter. The two species hybridize. Rhus integrifolia with its smaller dentate margined leaves and Rhus ovata, with larger, darker and smoother margined leaves are similar plants with natural ranges that overlap and hybrids do occur. Jepson eFlora Author: John M. Miller & Dieter H. Wilken Reference: Yi et al. Rhus ovata ranges in height from 2–10 m (6.6–32.8 ft) and it has a rounded appearance. Native Americans used the fruit as a sweetener, and birds also eat the fruit. Native to Southern California. Sugar Bush varies in size from two to more than eight meters in height. (C) Putative hybrid-intro-gressant between R. integrifolia and R. ovata showing intermediate leaf morphology. And butterflies and the plant its name covering the fruit is a long-lived evergreen native. Pruning and can even be trained as a food and habitat source for.. 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